Toxoids
| Description | Formulation | Abbrev. | Product # | ||||||
| Tetanus Toxoid | Lyophilized in Buffer | TTd | 191 | ||||||
| Enterotoxin Type B Toxoid from Staphylococcus aureus | Lyophilized in Buffer | SEB toxoid | 123 | ||||||
| Diphtheria Toxoid, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae | Lyophilized in Buffer | DTd | 151 | ||||||
| Toxin A Toxoid from Clostridium difficile | Lyophilized in Buffer | 153 | |||||||
| Toxin B Toxoid from Clostridium difficile | Lyophilized in Buffer | 154 | |||||||
| Botulinum Neurotoxin Type B Toxoid | Lyophilized in Buffer | BoNT/B Toxoid | 139 | ||||||
| Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Toxoid | Liquid | BoNT/B Toxoid | 133 | ||||||
#123 (0.25 mg)
$490.00
$320.00
$400.00
#151 (0.5 mg)
$650.00
#154A (20 ug)
$180.00
#191A (25 ug), #191B (100 ug),
$290.00 – $840.00
List Labs provides, for purchase, formaldehyde inactivated native toxins such as botulinum toxoid, tetanus toxoid, diphtheria toxoid, Staphylococcal enterotoxin B toxoid and toxoid made from C. difficile toxin A and toxin B. These toxoids are appropriate for use as antigens in development of antibodies. With all toxoids, care must be taken to determine the appropriate dosage for the desired response.
In addition to chemically inactivated toxins, List Labs produces genetically inactivated toxins such as mutant diphtheria toxin, CRM197, and mutant pertussis toxin which may be used like toxoids and are described on the linked Vaccine Carrier Proteins page.
Our Citations include information referencing the use of toxoids in research.
Our Support Portal provides technical information on our toxoid products.
Visit our blog to learn more about what we do.
Impaired Th17 immunity in recurrent C. difficile infection is ameliorated by fecal microbial transplantation
Medrxiv
Cook, L;Rees, W;Wong, M;Wang, X;Peters, H;Oliveira, L;Lau, T;Mah, R;Bressler, B;Gomez, R;Chow, I;James, E;Kwok, W;Levings, M;Steiner, T;
Product: Toxin B Toxoid from Clostridium difficile
Safety, immunogenicity, and clinical efficacy of durvalumab in combination with folate receptor alpha vaccine TPIV200 in patients with advanced ovarian cancer: a phase II trial
Journal For Immunotherapy Of Cancer
Zamarin, D;Walderich, S;Holland, A;Zhou, Q;Iasonos, AE;Torrisi, JM;Merghoub, T;Chesebrough, LF;Mcdonnell, AS;Gallagher, JM;Li, Y;Hollmann, TJ;Grisham, RN;Erskine, CL;Block, MS;Knutson, KL;O'Cearbhaill, RE;Aghajanian, C;Konner, JA;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Seroprevalence of chronic hepatitis B virus infection and immunity to measles, rubella, tetanus and diphtheria among schoolchildren aged 6-7years old in the Solomon Islands, 2016
Vaccine
Breakwell, L;Anga, J;Cooley, G;Ropiti, L;Gwyn, S;Wannemuehler, K;Woodring, J;Ogaoga, D;Martin, D;Patel, M;Tohme, RA;
Product: Diphtheria Toxoid, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Integrated Cross-Sectional Multiplex Serosurveillance of IgG Antibody Responses to Parasitic Diseases and Vaccines in Coastal Kenya
The American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene
Njenga, SM;Kanyi, HM;Arnold, BF;Matendechero, SH;Onsongo, JK;Won, KY;Priest, JW;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Rapid generation of sustainable HER2-specific T cell immunity in HER2 breast cancer patients using a degenerate HLA class II epitope vaccine
Clinical Cancer Research : An Official Journal Of The American Association For Cancer Research
Knutson, KL;Block, MS;Norton, N;Erskine, CL;Hobday, TJ;Dietz, AB;Padley, D;Gustafson, MP;Puglisi-Knutson, D;Mangskau, TK;Chumsri, S;Dueck, AC;Karyampudi, L;Wilson, G;Degnim, AC;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
PD-1+ melanocortin receptor dependent-Treg cells prevent autoimmune disease
Scientific Reports
Muhammad, F;Wang, D;Montieth, A;Lee, S;Preble, J;Foster, CS;Larson, TA;Ding, K;Dvorak, JD;Lee, DJ;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
A kinetic ELISA to determine the immunoreactive fraction of monoclonal antibodies
Journal Of Immunological Methods
Moreno, I;Domnguez, M;Torao, A;
Product: Diphtheria Toxoid, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Multiplex serologic testing within a cross-sectional lymphatic filariasis sentinel site survey in coastal Kenya reveals community-level differences in IgG antibody responses to parasitic diseases and vaccines
Biorxiv
Njenga, SM;Kanyi, HM;Arnold, BF;Matendechero, HS;
Product: Diphtheria Toxoid, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Differences in the Epstein-Barr virus gp350 IgA antibody response are associated with increased risk for co-infection with a second strain of EBV
The Journal Of Infectious Diseases
Smith, NA;Baresel, PC;Jackson, CL;Ogolla, S;Toko, EN;Heit, S;Piriou, E;Sumba, OP;Middeldorp, JM;Colborn, KL;Rochford, R;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Dupilumab does not affect correlates of vaccine-induced immunity: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis
Journal Of The American Academy Of Dermatology
Blauvelt, A;Simpson, EL;Tyring, SK;Purcell, LA;Shumel, B;Petro, CD;Akinlade, B;Gadkari, A;Eckert, L;Graham, NMH;Pirozzi, G;Evans, R;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Immunreaktivitten gegen im zentralen Nervensystem natrlich prsentierte Peptide bei Patienten mit multipler Sklerose
Thesis
Riedhammer, C;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Early-Life Antibiotic-Driven Dysbiosis Leads to Dysregulated Vaccine Immune Responses in Mice
Cell Host & Microbe
Lynn, MA;Tumes, DJ;Choo, JM;Sribnaia, A;Blake, SJ;Leong, LEX;Young, GP;Marshall, HS;Wesselingh, SL;Rogers, GB;Lynn, DJ;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Discovery and preclinical characterization of the antagonist anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody LY3300054
Journal For Immunotherapy Of Cancer
Li, Y;Carpenito, C;Wang, G;Surguladze, D;Forest, A;Malabunga, M;Murphy, M;Zhang, Y;Sonyi, A;Chin, D;Burtrum, D;Inigo, I;Pennello, A;Shen, L;Malherbe, L;Chen, X;Hall, G;Haidar, JN;Ludwig, DL;Novosiadly, RD;Kalos, M;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Folate Receptor Alpha Peptide Vaccine generates immunity in Breast and Ovarian Cancer Patients
Clinical Cancer Research : An Official Journal Of The American Association For Cancer Research
Kalli, KR;Block, MS;Kasi, PM;Erskine, CL;Hobday, TJ;Dietz, A;Padley, D;Gustafson, MP;Shreeder, B;Puglisi-Knutson, D;Visscher, DW;Mangskau, TK;Wilson, G;Knutson, KL;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Plasmid DNA as a platform for the development of prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines against Clostridium difficile in aging models of disease
Thesis
Kutzler, M;
Product: Toxin B Toxoid from Clostridium difficile
Preclinical evaluation of the efficacy, pharmacokinetics and immunogenicity of JS-001, a programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody
Acta Pharmacologica Sinica
Fu, J;Wang, F;Dong, LH;Zhang, J;Deng, CL;Wang, XL;Xie, XY;Zhang, J;Deng, RX;Zhang, LB;Wu, H;Feng, H;Chen, B;Song, HF;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Evaluation of inflammatory and immune responses in long-term cultured human precision-cut lung slices
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Temann, A;Golovina, T;Neuhaus, V;Thompson, C;Chichester, JA;Braun, A;Yusibov, V;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Definition of Human Epitopes Recognized in Tetanus Toxoid and Development of an Assay Strategy to Detect Ex Vivo Tetanus CD4+ T Cell Responses
Plos One
da Silva Antunes, R;Paul, S;Sidney, J;Weiskopf, D;Dan, JM;Phillips, E;Mallal, S;Crotty, S;Sette, A;Lindestam Arlehamn, CS;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Point-of-need detection using surface-based biosensors with an examination of protein immobilization and development of magnetic labels
Thesis
Lim, CYL;
Product: Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Toxoid from Clostridium botulinum
Immunization against an IL-6 peptide induces anti-IL-6 antibodies and modulates the Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity reaction in cynomolgus monkeys
Scientific Reports
Desallais, L;Bouchez, C;Mouhsine, H;Moreau, G;Ratsimandresy, R;Montes, M;Do, H;Quintin-Colonna, F;Zagury, JF;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Lower anti-echovirus antibody responses in children presenting to hospital with asthma exacerbations
Clinical And Experimental Allergy
Iwasaki, J;Chai, LY;Khoo, SK;Bizzintino, J;Laing, IA;Le Souf, PN;Thomas, WR;Hales, BJ;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Generation and characterization of antibodies against Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) IgG, IgM, and IgA
PLoS ONE
Humphreys, AF;Tan, J;Peng, R;Benton, SM;Qin, X;Worley, KC;Mikulski, RL;Chow, DC;Palzkill, TG;Ling, PD;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Relationship between malaria incidence and IgG titres against Plasmodium falciparum merozoite antigens in children of Kniroba: impact of hemoglobin S and C
Thesis
SISSOKO, MN;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
CD160 isoforms and regulation of CD4 and CD8 T-cell responses
Journal Of Translational Medicine
El-Far, M;Pellerin, C;Pilote, L;Fortin, JF;Lessard, IA;Peretz, Y;Wardrop, E;Salois, P;Bethell, RC;Cordingley, MG;Kukolj, G;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Suppression of rheumatoid arthritis B cells by XmAb5871, an anti-CD19 antibody that coengages B cell antigen receptor complex and Fc receptor IIb inhibitory receptor
Arthritis & Rheumatology
Chu, SY;Yeter, K;Kotha, R;Pong, E;Miranda, Y;Phung, S;Chen, H;Lee, SH;Leung, I;Bonzon, C;Desjarlais, JR;Stohl, W;Szymkowski, DE;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Molecular signatures of antibody responses derived from a systems biology study of five human vaccines
Nature Immunology
Li, S;Rouphael, N;Duraisingham, S;Romero-Steiner, S;Presnell, S;Davis, C;Schmidt, DS;Johnson, SE;Milton, A;Rajam, G;Kasturi, S;Carlone, GM;Quinn, C;Chaussabel, D;Palucka, AK;Mulligan, MJ;Ahmed, R;Stephens, DS;Nakaya, HI;Pulendran, B;
Product: Diphtheria Toxoid, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae
High-avidity IgG Autoantibodies against DFS70/LEDGF in Atopic Dermatitis
Journal Of Clinical & Cellular Immunology
Watanabe, K;Muro, Y;Sugiura, K;Akiyama, M;
Product: Diphtheria Toxoid, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae
An in vivo human-plasmablast enrichment technique allows rapid identification of therapeutic influenza A antibodies
Cell Host & Microbe
Nakamura, G;Chai, N;Park, S;Chiang, N;Lin, Z;Chiu, H;Fong, R;Yan, D;Kim, J;Zhang, J;Lee, WP;Estevez, A;Coons, M;Xu, M;Lupardus, P;Balazs, M;Swem, LR;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Prenatal passive transfer of maternal immunity in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus)
Veterinary Immunology And Immunopathology
Nofs, SA;Atmar, RL;Keitel, WA;Hanlon, C;Stanton, JJ;Tan, J;Flanagan, JP;Howard, L;Ling, PD;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Relationship between malaria incidence and IgG levels to Plasmodium falciparum merozoite antigens in Malian children: impact of hemoglobins S and C
PLoS ONE
Miura, K;Diakite, M;Diouf, A;Doumbia, S;Konate, D;Keita, AS;Moretz, SE;Tullo, G;Zhou, H;Lopera-Mesa, TM;Anderson, JM;Fairhurst, RM;Long, CA;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Pocketed microneedles for rapid delivery of a liquid-state botulinum toxin A formulation into human skin
Journal of Controlled Release
Torrisi, BM;Zarnitsyn, V;Prausnitz, MR;Anstey, A;Gateley, C;Birchall, JC;Coulman, SA;
Product: Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Toxoid from Clostridium botulinum
Short communication: HIV type 1 accumulates in influenza-specific T cells in subjects receiving seasonal vaccination in the context of effective antiretroviral therapy
Aids Research And Human Retroviruses
Jones, RB;Kovacs, C;Chun, TW;Ostrowski, MA;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Aquaporin 4-specific T cells in neuromyelitis optica exhibit a Th17 bias and recognize Clostridium ABC transporter
Annals Of Neurology
Varrin-Doyer, M;Spencer, CM;Schulze-Topphoff, U;Nelson, PA;Stroud, RM;Cree, BA;Zamvil, SS;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Vigorous response of human innate functioning IgM memory B cells upon infection by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Journal Of Immunology
So, NS;Ostrowski, MA;Gray-Owen, SD;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Restricted replication of xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus in pigtailed macaques
Journal Of Virology
Del Prete, GQ;Kearney, MF;Spindler, J;Wiegand, A;Chertova, E;Roser, JD;Estes, JD;Hao, XP;Trubey, CM;Lara, A;Lee, K;Chaipan, C;Bess, JW;Nagashima, K;Keele, BF;Macallister, R;Smedley, J;Pathak, VK;Kewalramani, VN;Coffin, JM;Lifson, JD;
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Correction of Murine Hemophilia a by Hematopoietic Stem Cell Gene Therapy
Molecular Therapy
Moayeri M, Hawley TS, Hawley RG
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
Immune reconstitution following autologous transfers of CD3/CD28 stimulated CD4+ T cells to HIV-infected persons
Clinical Immunology
Bernstein WB, Cox JH, Aronson NE, Tracy L, Schlienger K, Ratto-Kim S, Garner R, Cotte J, Zheng Z, Winestone L, Liebig C, Galley LM, Connors M, Birx DL, Carroll RG, Levine BL
Product: Tetanus Toxoid from Clostridium tetani
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