Citations

Bacterial Toxin Research Citations

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4945 total record number 317 records this year

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4945 citations found

BCAS1-positive oligodendrocytes enable efficient cortical remyelination in multiple sclerosis

Bergner, CG;van der Meer, F;Franz, J;Vakrakou, A;Würfel, T;Nessler, S;Schäfer, L;Nau-Gietz, C;Winkler, A;Lagumersindez-Denis, N;Wrzos, C;Damkou, IA;Sergiou, C;Schultz, V;Knauer, C;Metz, I;Bahn, E;Rodriguez, EG;Merkler, D;Simons, M;Stadelmann, C;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

Label-Free Exosome Analysis by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy with Laser-Ablated Silver Nanoparticle Substrate

Park, JE;Nam, H;Hwang, JS;Kim, S;Kim, SJ;Kim, S;Jeon, JS;Yang, M;

Product: Cholera Toxin (AZIDE-FREE) from Vibrio cholerae

Structural Basis for Antibody Neutralization of Pertussis Toxin

Goldsmith, J;Nguyen, A;Wilen, R;Wijagkanalan, W;McLellan, J;Maynard, J;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

  • Binding assays
    A high-binding 96-well ELISA plate (Costar) was incubated overnight at 4°C with 0.2 µg/mL PT (List Labs) in PBS, pH 7.4 or nothing (no coat). The plate was blocked with PBS-T-milk (PBS, pH 7.4 with 0.05% Tween-20 and 5% non-fat dry milk) for 1 hr at 25°C. Antibodies diluted to 5 µg/mL in PBS-T-milk were added to both the PT-coated and uncoated wells of the plate in duplicate and serially diluted 5-fold seven times. …

    CHO cell clustering assay
    Enzymatically active PT (List Labs) was diluted to 10 pM in CHO-K1 culture medium (high glucose DMEM with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1× penicillin and streptomycin). This PT diluent was used to prepare dilutions of antibodies hu1B7, hu1B7 S57A/Q62A/Q65A, or human IgG1 isotype control. The human IgG1 isotype control was also prepared in CHO-K1 culture medium without pertussis toxin (Isotype Control – no PT). The highest concentration of each antibody was 200 nM, with seven additional 2-fold dilutions prepared in wells of a black-walled, clear bottom 96-well plate (Agilent). The PT and antibody mixtures were incubated at 37°C for 30 min, then an equal volume of CHO-K1 culture medium with 104 CHO-K1 cells per well were added to the plate, diluting the pertussis toxin and antibodies by 2-fold. …

    Author did not specify which List Labs Pertussis Toxin was utilized. List Labs provides the following Pertussis Toxin products:
    Product #180 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer
    Product #181 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)
    Product #179A – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis (in Glycerol)

Hyperactivating EZH2 to augment H3K27me3 levels in regulatory Tcells enhances immune suppression by driving early effector differentiation

Peeters, JGC;Silveria, S;Ozdemir, M;Ramachandran, S;DuPage, M;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

  • Pertussis Toxin Islet-Activating Protein List Biological Laboratories Cat#: 180

    Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model
    Fourteen days after tamoxifen treatment, mice were immunized subcutaneously with 100 mL of emulsified Complete Freund adjuvant
    (BD Difco) supplemented with 4 mg/mL Mycobaterium tuberculosis H37Ra (BD Difco) and 200 mg MOG35-55 peptide
    (MEVGWYRSPFSRVVHLYRNGK, Genemed Synthesis) and received intraperitoneal injections of 200 ng Pertussis Toxin from
    Bordetella pertussis (List biological Laboratories)
    at the time of immunization and 48h later. Clinical disease was assessed by the
    scoring of ascending hindlimb paralysis as follows: no signs, score 0; paralysis of tail, score 1; hindlimb weakness, score 2; paralysis
    of one hindlimb, score 3; paralysis of both hindlimb, score 4; and moribund mouse, score 5.

    Product #180 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

Monocyte-derived cells but not Microglia cause Oxidative Tissue Damage in Neuroinflammation

Villar-Vesga, J;De Feo, D;Clément, P;Ingelfinger, F;Ulutekin, C;Kim, J;Pena-Francesch, M;Schmidt, K;Meuffels, E;Bugada, V;Greis, D;Costa-Pereira, S;Oberbichler, L;Seehusen, F;Prisco, F;Dalvi, U;Münz, C;Saab, A;Becher, B;Mundt, S;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

  • EAE induction
    Active EAE was induced by injection of 200 μg of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein epitope MOG35-55 (#RP10245, Genscript) emulsified in complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) (#231131, BD). Mice received two subcutaneous (s.c.) injections into the flank and intraperitoneal injection (i.p.) of 200 ng pertussis toxin (PT) (List Biological Laboratories, #179A) the same day and two days after. …

    Product #179A – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis (in Glycerol)

Constitutive expression of the deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD does not affect microglia phenotype or function in homeostasis and neuroinflammation

Schramm, E;Becker, V;Palagi, I;Müller, M;Rösler, T;Durak, F;Ebering, A;Karram, K;von Stebut, E;Schmeisser, MJ;Waisman, A;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

Genomic epidemiology of Clostridioides difficile Sequence Type 35 reveals intraspecies and interspecies clonal transmission

Luo, Y;Chen, Y;Lin, S;Hu, H;Song, X;Bian, Q;Fang, W;Lv, H;Wang, Q;Jiang, J;Tang, YW;Jin, D;

Product: Toxin B from Clostridium difficile

  • Measurement of C. difficile TcdB concentration and sporulation capacity
    TcdB concentration was quantified as previously reported [Citation37]. All 176 C. difficile isolates were cultured in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth at 37 ℃ for 48 h in an anaerobic chamber. TcdB concentration in BHI was measured and calculated using a formula according to a panel of purified TcdB standards (List Biological Laboratories, Campbell, CA, USA) with known concentrations ranging from 0.02 to 200 ng/μL. …

    Product #155 – Toxin B from Clostridium difficile

Endogenous opioid signalling regulates spinal ependymal cell proliferation

Yue, WWS;Touhara, KK;Toma, K;Duan, X;Julius, D;

Product: Diphtheria Toxin, Unnicked, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae

  • … For cell ablation, 1mg/ml stock solution of DTX (#150, List Biological Laboratories) was prepared with water, aliquoted and stored at 20°C until use. When needed, the DTX solution was diluted to 5ng/µl with sterile 0.9% saline and 50µg/kg was administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) daily for 5 consecutive days. …

    Product #150 – Diphtheria Toxin, Unnicked, from Corynebacterium diphtheriae

mRNA-delivery of IDO1 suppresses T cell-mediated autoimmunity

Kenney, LL;Chiu, RS;Dutra, MN;Wactor, A;Honan, C;Shelerud, L;Corrigan, JJ;Yu, K;Ferrari, JD;Jeffrey, KL;Huang, E;Stein, PL;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

  • Pertussis toxin List Labs Cat#180

    Mice
    Female 8-week-old C57BL/6 and C57BL/6 x DBA/2 F1 (B6D2F1) were purchased from Charles River Laboratories (#027 and #099) and maintained at Moderna in Cambridge, MA. …To run the EAE model 12-week-old C57BL/6 female mice were injected on day 0 at two sites on the rear flanks with a total of 100 μL of emulsion containing 100 μg of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide (MOG)35-55 peptide emulsified in CFA with 2.5 mg/mL Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra. Mice were also injected with 100 μL of 6 μg/mL Pertussis toxin i.v. on days 0 and 2.

    Product #180 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized in Buffer

Anti-inflammatory effects of Gingerenone A through modulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathways

Ko, H;Kim, BS;Lee, YE;Choi, TH;Lee, Y;Youn, HS;Gu, GJ;

Product: ULTRA PURE LPS from Escherichia coli O111:B4