Citations

Bacterial Toxin Research Citations

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105 citations found

High Glucose Intake Exacerbates Autoimmunity through Reactive-Oxygen-Species-Mediated TGF- Cytokine Activation

Zhang, D;Jin, W;Wu, R;Li, J;Park, SA;Tu, E;Zanvit, P;Xu, J;Liu, O;Cain, A;Chen, W;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Myeloid sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 is important for CNS autoimmunity and neuroinflammation

Tsai, HC;Nguyen, K;Hashemi, E;Engleman, E;Hla, T;Han, MH;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Contribution of LTi and TH17 cells to B cell aggregate formation in the central nervous system in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis

Schropp, V;Rohde, J;Rovituso, DM;Jabari, S;Bharti, R;Kuerten, S;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

  • EAE induction and clinical assessment:

    For immunization, incomplete Freunds adjuvant (IFA) was prepared by mixing paraffin oil (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, USA; Cat # 18512) and mannide monooleate (Sigma-Aldrich; Cat # M8819) at a 9:1 ratio. Complete Freunds adjuvant (CFA) was subsequently obtained by adding 5mg/ml Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37 Ra (Difco Laboratories, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA; Cat # 231141) to IFA. After emulsifying MP4 (Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Cheshire, CT, USA) in CFA, the mice were immunized subcutaneously into both sides of the flank with a total dose of 200g MP4. Additionally, an intraperitoneal injection of 200ng pertussis toxin (List Biological Laboratories, Hornby, ONT, Canada; Cat # 181) was given at the day of immunization and 48h later. …

    Product #181 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Recirculating Intestinal IgA-Producing Cells Regulate Neuroinflammation via IL-10

Rojas, OL;Prbstel, AK;Porfilio, EA;Wang, AA;Charabati, M;Sun, T;Lee, DSW;Galicia, G;Ramaglia, V;Ward, LA;Leung, LYT;Najafi, G;Khaleghi, K;Garcilln, B;Li, A;Besla, R;Naouar, I;Cao, EY;Chiaranunt, P;Burrows, K;Robinson, HG;Allanach, JR;Yam, J;Luck, H;Ca

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Characterization of blood-brain barrier integrity in a B-cell-dependent mouse model of multiple sclerosis

Bell, L;Koeniger, T;Tacke, S;Kuerten, S;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Differential Roles of IL-2 Signaling in Developing versus Mature Tregs

Fan, MY;Low, JS;Tanimine, N;Finn, KK;Priyadharshini, B;Germana, SK;Kaech, SM;Turka, LA;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

  • Pertussis toxin List Biological Cat# 181

    In vivo suppression assay:

    EAE was induced by subcutaneous immunization with 100 ug myelin oligodendrocytepeptide (MOG35-55; Anaspec) in complete Freunds adjuvant, with 200 ng intraperitoneal pertussis toxin (List Biological) given on days 0 and 2 after immunization. …

    Product #181 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Early auto-immune targeting of photoreceptor ribbon synapses in mouse models of multiple sclerosis

Dembla, M;Kesharwani, A;Natarajan, S;Fecher-Trost, C;Fairless, R;Williams, SK;Flockerzi, V;Diem, R;Schwarz, K;Schmitz, F;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

  • Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE) in female C57BL/6 mice:

    Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a frequently used mouse model of multiple sclerosis (Robinson et al, 2014), was induced in female C57BL/6 mice largely as previously described (Williams et al, 2011). For EAE induction, female C57BL/6 mice older than 10 weeks (body weight between 20 and 25 g) were selected. Mice were injected subcutaneously into the axilla and groin with a total of 200 g of the encephalitogenic MOG3555 peptide of mouse myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MEVGWYRSPFSRVVHLYRNGK; > 90% purity, synthesized by Dr. Martin Jung, Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical School Homburg, Saarland University) in sterile water (2 mg/ml) emulsified with an equal volume of complete Freund adjuvant (CFA), consisting of incomplete Freund adjuvant (iCFA, Sigma; #F5506) to which 10 mg/ml inactivated Mycobacterium tuberculosis were added (Fisher Scientific #10218823), as previously described (Williams et al2011). 200 ng of pertussis toxin (PTX) from Bordetella pertussis (List Biological Laboratories Inc. #181, via Biotrend, Cologne, Germany) in a volume of 100 l sterile H2O was injected intraperitoneally on the same day (day 0, 12 h after MOG3555 peptide injection) and also on the subsequent day (day 1, 1620 h after first PTX injection). …

    Product #181 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Glutathione de novo synthesis but not recycling process coordinates with glutamine catabolism to control redox homeostasis and directs murine T cell differentiation

Lian, G;Gnanaprakasam, JR;Wang, T;Wu, R;Chen, X;Liu, L;Shen, Y;Yang, M;Yang, J;Chen, Y;Vasiliou, V;Cassel, TA;Green, DR;Liu, Y;Fan, TW;Wang, R;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

  • MOG immunization and EAE:

    Mice were immunized with 100 mg of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)3555 peptide in CFA (Difco) with 500 mg of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Difco). Mice were i.p. injected 200 ng of pertussis toxin (List Biological,#181) on the day of immunization and 2 days later, as described (Kang et al., 2010). The mice were observed daily for clinical signs and scored as described previously (Shi et al., 2011).

    Product #181 – Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Iron Drives T Helper Cell Pathogenicity by Promoting RNA-Binding Protein PCBP1-Mediated Proinflammatory Cytokine Production

Wang, Z;Yin, W;Zhu, L;Li, J;Yao, Y;Chen, F;Sun, M;Zhang, J;Shen, N;Song, Y;Chang, X;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)

Macrophage-Derived Extracellular Succinate Licenses Neural Stem Cells to Suppress Chronic Neuroinflammation

Peruzzotti-Jametti, L;Bernstock, JD;Vicario, N;Costa, ASH;Kwok, CK;Leonardi, T;Booty, LM;Bicci, I;Balzarotti, B;Volpe, G;Mallucci, G;Manferrari, G;Doneg, M;Iraci, N;Braga, A;Hallenbeck, JM;Murphy, MP;Edenhofer, F;Frezza, C;Pluchino, S;

Product: Pertussis Toxin from B. pertussis, Lyophilized (Salt-Free)